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Avici Systems Inc.


show interface pos


Displays information about POS interfaces.

Syntax: show interface [access-list] pos bay/slot/port [extension-counters | inflow-counters | packet-qos-counters]

show interface pos bay/slot/port statistics {average | delta} sampleperiod

access-list

Displays statistics for the specified access list and interface.

bay/slot/port

Identifies a specific interface on the Avici router. Valid values are as follows:

bay: Numeric identifier for this bay. Valid values are 1 and 2.
slot: Slot number where the module is installed in the Avici router. Valid values are integers between 1 and 40.

port:

  • 4xOC-12c, 4xOC-3c, and 4xOC-48c modules have 4 ports. Valid values are 1 - 4.

  • 2xOC-48c module has 2 ports. Valid values are 1 and 2.

  • 1xOC-48c, 1xOC-48c-mux, and 1xOC-192c modules have one port.

extension-counters

Displays the extension counters for a specific POS interface.

inflow counters

Displays the inflow counters for a specific POS interface.

packet-qos-counters

Displays the packet QoS counters for a specific POS interface.

sampleperiod

The length of the statistical sample in seconds. Range: 5 to 300 seconds. Default: none.

Description: Use the show interface pos command with no arguments to display information about all the POS interfaces.

Use the show interface access-list pos bay/slot/port command to display statistics for the specified access list and POS interface.

Use the show interface pos bay/slot/port command to display information about a specific POS interface.

Use the show interface pos extension-counters command with no arguments to display the extension counters for all POS interfaces.

Use the show interface pos extension-counters bay/slot/port command to display the extension counters for the specified POS interface.

Use the show interface pos inflow-counters command with no arguments to display the inflow counters for all POS interfaces.

Use the show interface pos inflow-counters bay/slot/port command to display the inflow counters for the specified POS interface.

Use the show interface pos packet-qos-counters command with no arguments to display the packet QoS counters for all POS interfaces.

Use the show interface pos packet-qos-counters bay/slot/port command to display the packet QoS counters for the specified POS interface.

Use the show interface pos identifier statistic syntax to display statistics for the specified pos interface. This command displays interface statistics taken over a specified period of time in seconds. The interface counters are collected at 5 second intervals in real time. The collection of statistics spans a time period of up to the last 5 minutes of traffic history. The show interface pos statistics command applies the specified statistic over the requested period of time and returns the result immediately.

The show interface pos statistics command uses two sample types: delta and average.

Use the delta sample type to display the change in value for each statistic during the specified sample period.

Use the average keyword to display the average change in statistic value per second over the sample period. This is calculated by dividing the delay by the sample period. For example, if the sample period is 15 seconds and the delta during the sample period is 1500, the average value is 1500/15=100.


When a remote device, connected to the Avici router via a pos interface is looped back to the Avici router, the show interface pos command indicates Remote Peer is potentially in Line Loopback.

The show interface pos statistics command will not return any data if the specified sample period has not been collected, i.e., shortly after reboot. An error messages of the form: "showSonetStatistics(): Error, can't get interface data for pos x/y/z" will be reported. The user may then re-issue the command after sufficient time has elapsed for the interface to have a complete set of data. This is done to prevent misleading output data. The data collection process starts approximately 30 seconds after the module is up.

Factory Default: None.

Command Mode: Executive and privileged.

Example 1: In the following example, show interface pos bay/slot/port command displays information about the specified POS interface:

router#show interface pos 1/1/1



POS 1/1/1 interface status is up, line protocol is down

Internet address is 17.1.1.2/24

MTU 4470 bytes

Payload BW: 601.344 Mbit/Sec, Total BW: 622.080 Mbit/Sec

Encapsulation PPP, CRC-32

Loopback: None, Keepalive: Enabled, Scramble: Enabled

LCP: Req Sent, IPCP: Closed, OSICP: Closed, MPLSCP: Closed

Received:

16483661 bytes

123981 directed packets, 0 broadcast packets

58825 discards, 58825 errors, 0 unknown protocols

Transmitted:

2645980 bytes

123521 directed packets, 0 broadcast packets

0 discards, 0 errors

Max link bandwidth: 601.344m

Max reservable bandwidth: 601.344m

Priority Reserved BW Available BW Total BW

0 601.344m 0.000m 0.000m

1 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

2 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

3 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

4 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

5 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

6 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

7 0.000m 0.000m 0.000m

Traffic Engineering metric: 1

Using factory default reflood timers

Reflood timers : linear

100% 5000ms 90% 7500ms 0% 10000ms jitter 20.0%

Medium Type SONET, Line Coding: NRZ, Line Type: ShortSingleMode

Sonet Loopback: None, Sonet Clock Source: Internal

PPP: SNMP Trap link-status: enabled

Sonet/Path: SNMP Trap sonet link-status: enabled

Remote Peer is potentially in Line Loopback

Tx J0 Section Trace: "1"

Rx J0 Section Trace: "1"

Tx Path Trace: "tetest12/POS 1/1/1/12/17.1.1.2"

Rx Path Trace: "tetest12/POS 1/1/1/12/17.1.1.2"

router#

The following table describes the fields in the display:

Table 4-11. Fields Displayed by show interface pos 
Field Description

Internet address is

IP address and netmask of the interface.

MTU bytes

The maximum transfer unit (MTU) size for this interface.

Payload BW

Available bandwidth of this interface. Available bandwidth is the total bandwidth of the link minus SONET overhead information. Valid values are:

For OC-3c links: 150 Mb/sec

For OC-12c links: 601.34 Mb/sec

For OC-48c links: 2405.38 Mb/sec

For OC-192 links: 9621.5 Mb/sec

Total BW

Total bandwidth of the link. Valid values are:

For OC-3c links: 155.52 Mb/sec

For OC-12c links: 622.08 Mb/sec

For OC-48c links: 2488.32 Mb/sec

For OC-192 links: 9953.28 Mb/sec

Encapsulation

The protocol enabled on this interface.

CRC

The setting for the frame check sequence (CRC). Valid values are 16 and 32.

Loopback:

Indicates if a loopback interface has been defined (using the pos loopback command) for this interface.

Keepalive

Indicates if the keepalive interval is enabled/disabled.

Scramble

Indicates if scrambling is enabled/disabled.

LCP

Indicates the current state of the LCP. Valid values are:

Opened: the LCP is operationally up.

Closed: the LCP is attempting to come up, but is operationally down.

IPCP

Indicates the current state of the IPCP. Valid values are:

Opened: the IPCP is operationally up.

Closed: the IPCP is attempting to come up, but is operationally down.

OSICP

Indicates the current state of the OSICP. Valid values are:

Opened: the OSICP is operationally up.

Closed: the OSICP is attempting to come up, but is operationally down.

MPLSCP

Indicates the current state of the MPLSCP. Valid values are:

Opened: the MPLSCP is operationally up.

Closed: the MPLSCP is attempting to come up, but is operationally down.

Received:

  • bytes

The total number of packets received over this interface.

  • directed packets

The number of unicast packets received on this interface.

  • multicast packets

The number of multicast packets received on this interface.

  • broadcast packets

The number of broadcast packets received on this interface.

  • discards

The number of received packets purposely dropped during reception on this interface.

  • errors

The number of errored packets received on this interface.

  • unknown protocols

The number of packets received with an unknown protocol.

Transmitted:

  • bytes

The total number of bytes sent over member links of this interface.

  • directed packets

The number of unicast packets sent on this interface.

  • multicast packets

The number of multicast packets sent on this interface.

  • broadcast packets

The number of broadcast packets sent on this interface.

  • discards

The number of packets purposely dropped during transmission on this interface.

  • errors

The number of packets sent in error on this interface.

Medium Type

Indicates the framing type currently in use for this interface. Valid values are SDH and SONET.

Max link bandwidth

Specifies the Maximum link bandwidth for this link.

Max reservable bandwidth

Specifies the Maximum reservable bandwidth for this link.

Priority

Specifies the Reserved bandwidth, Available bandwidth, and Total bandwidth for each of seven priority levels.

Line Coding:

Always NRZ (non-return to zero).

Traffic Engineering metric

Specifies the te metric value.

Reflood timers

Indicates if default reflood timers are being used along with timer type and configuration values.

Line Type:

There are two line types:
- multimode fiber which allows light to take many paths as it travels through the fiber. Multimode fiber is used for short runs linking LAN nodes and servers.
- single mode fiber which is so small that light has only one path through the fiber. Single mode fiber is used for high speed and long distance applications.

Sonet Loopback

Indicates if a loopback interface has been defined for this interface.

Multimode fiber

Fiber which allows light to take many paths as it travels through the fiber. Multimode fiber is used for short runs linking LAN nodes and servers.

Single mode fiber

Fiber which is so small that light has only one path through the fiber. Single mode fiber is used for high speed and long distance applications.

Sonet Clock Source;

Indicates the source of the clock for this interface.

Remote Peer in loopback

Displays that a remote peer is potentially in loopback if the remote has been configured for loopback.

Tx JO Section Trace

Section trace byte transmitted from this interface.

Rx JO Section Trace

Section trace byte received on this interface.

Tx Path Trace:

Text of any transmitted path trace (submitted using the sonet path trace command).

Rx Path Trace

Text of any received path trace.

Example 2: In the following example, the show interface pos extension-counters bay/slot/port command displays the extension counters for the specified POS interface:

router#show int pos 1/1/1 extension-counters

Bad Control Field: 0

CRC Error:   0

Bad IPv4 Header Checksum: 0

Maximum Packet Length Exceeded: 0

IPv4 Packets Truncated: 0

IPv6 Packets Truncated: 0

IPv4 Packet Header Length Error: 0

IP Version Error: 0

Me FIFO Packets Discarded: 0

Runt Packet: 0

Page Allocation Error: 0

Packet Descriptors Discarded:   0

Non-IP Packets(PPP/ISIS): 1381

IPv4 Packets: 200

IPv6 Packets: 0

Allocated Packet Descriptors Discarded: 0

IPv6 Packets Too Short: 0

IPv4 Packets Too Short: 0

Page Reply Parity Errors: 0

Octets Received: 288651

Transmit Packet Descriptors Received: 10007

Pings Received: 200

Autotunnelled Packets Received: 0

Octets Transmitted: 454592

Packets Transmitted: 10005

Packet Underflow: 0

Packets Discarded: 2

The following table describes the fields in the display:

Table 4-12. Fields Displayed by show interface pos extension-counters 
Field Description

Bad Control Field

The number of packets received on this link with an unrecognized Control Field.

CRC Error

The number of packets received on this link with a bad CRC.

Bad IPv4 Header Checksum

Total number of IP Version 4 packets received by this sub-layer with bad IP header checksum. The counter is only incremented if there are no framing errors.

Maximum Packet Length Exceeded

The total number of frames received that exceed the Maximum Frame Size set for this interface.

IPv4 Packets Truncated

Total number of Truncated IP Version 4 packets received by this sub-layer. This counter is only incremented if there are no framing errors.

IPv6 Packets Truncated

Total number of Truncated IP Version 6 packets received by this sub-layer. This counter is only incremented if there are no framing errors.

IPv4 Packet Header Length Error

Total number of IP Version 4 packets received which had bad header lengths. This counter is only incremented if there are no framing errors.

IP Version Error

Total number of packets received with unrecognized version in the IP Version field. This counter is only incremented if there are no framing errors.

Me FIFO Packets Discarded

Number of packets discarded by the Main FIFO. Packets are discarded when the Main FIFO is full and the line_ts_full or rx_pdf_nearfull signal is asserted.

Runt Packet

Total number of frames received at this sub-layer which were smaller than the minimum frame size. Runt packets are silently discarded.

Page Allocation Error

Number of times reply to an Allocate or Allocate Link Last or a Last Page command returned page zero.

Packet Descriptors Discarded

Total number of packets which were discarded by this sub-layer due to an error.

Non-IP Packets(PPP/ISIS)

Total number of packets delivered by this sub-layer to a Non IP higher sub-layer.

IPv4 Packets

Total number of packets delivered by this sub-layer to IP Version 4 sub-layer.

IPv6 Packets

Total number of packets delivered by this sub-layer to IP Version 6 sub-layer.

Allocated Packet Descriptors Discarded

Total number of times the Input Framer had to discard a Receive Packet Descriptor because it got a page-0 reply from packet memory.

IPv6 Packets Too Short

Total number of IP Version 6 packets received by this sub-layer that were shorter than the minimum IP Version 6 packet length.

IPv4 Packets Too Short

Total number of IP Version 4 packets received by this sub-layer that were shorter than the minimum IP Version 4 packet length.

Page Reply Parity Errors

Number of parity errors detected in page reply phase.

Octets Received

Total number of octets received for this interface.

Transmit Packet Descriptors Received

Total number of packet descriptors received for transmission over this interface.

Pings Received

The total number of ICMP Echo Responses that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted by this sub-layer.

Octets Transmitted

Total number of octets output over this interface.

Packets Transmitted

The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted by this sublayer. This count includes all packet types that is unicast, multicast, and link layer control packets.

Packet Underflow

Internal Counter. Total number of packets which experienced an underflow due to internal packet memory.

Packets Discarded

The number of outbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though there were no errors encountered. A possible reason for discard is to free up buffer space.

Example 3: In the following example, the show interface pos inflow-counters bay/slot/port displays the inflow counters for the specified POS interface:

router#show interface pos 1/1/1 inflow-counters

In Mir: 0

Out Mir: 0

TTL: 0

Unicast Fwd: 0

Multicast Fwd: 0

Echo: 0

Bad IP Header:   0

Inv Src IP: 0

Unreachable: 0

Options Not For Me: 0

For Me: 0



QoS Octets Octets DE UCast UCast DE MCast MCast DE

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

QoSB0  |  15954 0 1381 0 0 0

QoSB1  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

QoSB2  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

QoSB3  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

QoSB4  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

QoSB5  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

QoSB6  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

QoSB7  |  0 0 0 0 0 0

The following table describes the fields in the display:

Table 4-13. Fields Displayed by show interface pos inflow-counters 
Field Description

In Mir

Number of inbound mirror packets generated for this interface and protocol.

Out Mir

Number of outbound mirror packets generated for this interface and protocol.

TTL

Number of expired Time to live (TTL) packets.

Unicast Fwd

Number of unicast packets forwarded for this interface and protocol.

Multicast Fwd

Number of multicast packets forwarded for this interface and protocol.

Echo

Number of ICMP Echo Reply packets forwarded for this interface and protocol.

Bad IP Header

Number of packets received with a bad IP header for this interface and protocol. IPv4 and IPv6 only.

Inv Src IP

Number of packets received with an invalid IP source address for this interface and protocol. IPv4 and IPv6 only.

Unreachable

Number of packets for which there was no route to the destination address for this logical interface and protocol.

Options Not For Me

Number of packets received with header options that were not for-me packets.

For Me

Number of packets received with header options that were for-me packets.

Example 4: In the following example, the show interface pos packet-qos-counters bay/slot/port command displays the packet QoS counters for the specified SONET/SDH interface:

router#show interface pos 1/1/1 packet-qos-counters

IPV4 Out Octets: 261600

IPV4 Out Unicast Pkts: 0

IPV4 Out Multicast Pkts: 0

IPV4 Out ICMP Echo Reps: 200

At Out Unicast Pkts: 0

At Out Multicast Pkts: 0

Raw Out Unicast Pkts: 153490

Raw Out Multicast Ptks: 9863

Raw Out Octets: 0

Red Queue Discarded: 0

Red Queue Discarded De: 0

Flow Queue Tail Drops: 0

Flow Queue Tail Drops De: 0

WFQ Tail Drops: 0

WFQ Tail Drops De: 0

The following table describes the fields in the display:

Table 4-14. Fields Displayed by show interface pos packet-qos-counters 
Field Description

IPv4 Out Octets

Total number of bytes sent to the output framer.

IPv4 Out Unicast Pkts

Total number of non-tunneled unicast, non-ICMP packets.

IPv4 Out Multicast Pkts

Total number of non-tunneled multicast packets.

IPv4 Out ICMP Echo Reps

Total number of non-tunneled ICMP Echo Replies.

At Out Unicast Pkts

Total number of auto-tunneled unicast packets.

At Out Multicast Pkts

Total number of auto-tunneled multicast packets.

Raw Out Unicast Pkts

Total number of raw unicast packets sent per queue.

Raw Out Multicast Pkts

Total number of raw multicast packets sent per queue.

Raw Out Octet

Total number of raw bytes sent per queue.

Red Queue Discarded

Total number of Random Early Discard (RED) from queue.

Red Queue Discarded DE

Total number of packets discarded by the RED function that had the DE (discard eligible) bit set.

Flow Queue Tail Drops

Total number of tail drop discards from queue. Tail drops indicate uncontrolled discards.

Flow Queue Tail Drops DE

Total number of packets discarded by the Flow Queue Tail Drop that had the DE (discard eligible) bit set.

WFQ Tail Drops

Total number of Weighted Fair Queue (WFQ) tail drop discards.

WFQ Tail Drops DE

Total number of packets discarded by WFQ tail drop that had the DE (discard eligible) bit set.

Example 5: In the following example, the show interface pos statistics displays delta input and output statistics for the pos 1/1/1 interface:

router#show interface pos 1/1/1 statistic delta 30

Statistics for pos 1/1/1: Delta over 30 seconds

Input:

Octets 50 bytes

UnicastPkts 0 packets

MulticastPkts 0 packets

BroadcastPkts 0 packets

Discards 0

Errors 0

Output:

Octets 0 bytes

UnicastPkts 0 packets

MulticastPkts 0 packets

BroadcastPkts 0 packets

Discards 0

Errors 0

The following table describes the fields in the display

Table 4-15. Fields Displayed by show interface pos statistics 

Field Description

Input

Octets

The number of octets received on this interface over the specified sample period.

UnicastPkts

The number of unicast packets received on this interface over the specified sample period.

MulticastPkts

The number of multicast packets received on this interface over the specified sample period.

BroadcastPkts

The number of broadcast packets received on this interface over the specified sample period.

Discards

The number of discarded packets received on this interface over the specified sample period.

Errors

The number of errors received on this interface over the specified sample period.

Output

Octets

The number of octets sent by this interface over the specified sample period.

UnicastPkts

The number of unicast packets sent by this interface over the specified sample period.

MulticastPkts

The number of multicast packets sent by this interface over the specified sample period.

BroadcastPkts

The number of broadcast packets sent by this interface over the specified sample period.

Discards

The number of discarded packets received on this interface over the specified sample period.

Errors

The number of errors received on this interface over the specified sample period.

.

Related Commands: interface
show interface ethernet
show interface loopback


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Copyright © 2005 Avici Systems Inc.
Avici® and TSR® is a registered trademark of Avici Systems Inc.
IPriori™, Composite Links™, SSR™, QSR, and NSR® are trademarks of Avici Systems Inc.

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